Data Does Not Equal Fact
"Data!=Fact: Inductive vs Deductive Reasoning"
Part of my frustration with the emphasis on big data, statistics, data driven, and numbers in general is that these are all forms of inductive reasoning. Many seem to not understand that inductive reasoning only provides an estimate of world. It does not and cannot prove anything. Evidence alone does not provide truth. Data does not equal fact.
There are two main forms of reasoning: inductive and deductive. Inductive reasoning is the process of generalizing from a few observations to a broad conclusion. Deductive reasoning is the process of understanding what must be true and apply to something more specific given a premise or broader assumption. The former emphasizes correct observation while the latter emphasizes actual logical flow and reasoning, the how and why as opposed to just what it is you are seeing. Only deductive reasoning...[More]
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